Mundell is
Columbia's 60th Nobel Laureate By Lisa Kitayama
Nobel Prize
winner Robert Mundell
(PHOTO: ROY MITTLEMAN)
Not even the
Yankees have a better record: For the third time in the last four
years, just as baseball's Bronx Bombers have won the World Series,
a Columbia professor has been awarded a Nobel Prize. In October,
it was announced that Robert A. Mundell, the C. Lowell Harriss
Professor of Economics, had won the 1999 Nobel Prize for Economics.
Mundell is credited
with developing fundamental theories of monetary and fiscal policy.
In the 1960s, when concepts of a fixed exchange rate and national
currency dominated economic thought, Mundell argued for a common
currency for specific regions. His arguments, analysis on the advantages
of a common currency, and theoretical framework provided the foundations
for international monetary theory and policy.
Mundell is the
60th Nobel laureate affiliated with Columbia, continuing the remarkable
legacy of students and professors at the University. He is the second
professor of economics in recent years to have won the prize: the
late William S. Vickrey was a Nobel laureate in 1996. Last year,
Professor of Physics Horst Stormer won the prize for physics.
In announcing
the award, the Royal Swedish Academy cited Mundell's 1961 article
"A Theory of Optimum Currency Areas," in The American Economic Review
as laying the groundwork for the common currency policy that became
the model for the Euro.
"Mundell's research
has had such a far-reaching and lasting impact because it combines
formal - but still accessible - analysis, intuitive interpretation
and results with immediate policy applications," the Academy said.
"Mundell's contributions serve as a superb reminder of the significance
of basic research. At a given point in time academic achievements
might appear rather esoteric; not long afterwards, however, they
may take on great practical importance."
Born in 1932
in Canada, Mundell studied at the University of British Columbia,
the University of Washington and the London School of Economics
before earning his Ph.D. in economics from M.I.T. Mundell taught
at Stanford and the Johns Hopkins Bologna Center of Advanced International
Studies, worked with the International Monetary Fund, and was a
professor at the University of Chicago. He also has been editor
of the Journal of Political Economy. Mundell joined the Columbia
faculty in 1974. From 1965-75, he was a summer professor at the
Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva. In 1997-98
he was the AGIP Professor of Economics at the Johns Hopkins Bologna
Center.
A prolific writer
and much sought out economics advisor and consultant, Mundell has
written four books and authored over 100 articles. He has acted
as an advisor to major domestic and international institutions,
including the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund, the
World Bank, the Federal Reserve Board, the U.S. Treasury, and the
government of Canada, as well as advising several Latin American
governments.
Burstein
Named VP for Facilities Management By Shira Boss
Mark Burstein,
who in the past four years brought student services on-line, made
dining halls less cafeteria-like and residence halls more comfortable
and attractive for students, has been named vice president for facilities
management. He succeeds Charlie Maikish, who had held the
position for 112 years before returning to private-sector real estate
management.
Burstein was
an investment banker before coming to Columbia four years ago as
vice president for student services, when the position was created.
The student services department has grown to encompass housing and
services for dining, health, finance and student information.
Among his accomplishments
was the development of web-based services that allow students to
order transcripts, see their grades, change addresses and track
which requirements they have yet to fulfill and which courses will
apply toward those requirements. He implemented the telephone registration
system, remodeled dining halls to resemble retail-style restaurants
rather than assembly-line cafeterias, and transformed student IDs
into Columbia Cards that give students free checking with Citibank
and act as an on-campus debit card at dining halls, a copy center,
the bookstore, vending machines and laundry rooms. He also helped
engineer the Columbia Comprehensive Educational Financing Plan,
which negotiates student loans at lower interest rates, and was
involved, from the users' perspective, in the building or renovations
of Lerner Hall and several residence halls.
A long-heard
criticism Burstein has worked hard to overcome is that students'
complaints weren't being heard or their needs served. "He's genuinely
dedicated to students' needs and finding out what they want," said
Tiffany Fletcher '01, student services representative for
student council.
"My biggest
regret in the switch is that I won't work directly with undergraduates
anymore," Burstein said. "That has been an exceptionally fulfilling
part of my job." In his new position, Burstein will work more with
faculty and administrative needs. "I'm going to work on improving
service delivery, much like we did for student services," he said.
Facilities management
has two sides. One is the planning, design and construction of buildings,
and the other is their operation, including custodial care and maintenance.
The construction side, which includes high-profile projects like
the building of Lerner and the renovation of Butler, "is very strong
right now," said Emily Lloyd, executive vice president for
administration.
"Now we have
to play catch-up on the operations side. We know that this is an
area of concern with both students and faculty," she said. "They're
not satisfied with the cleanliness of the areas they use and being
able to get things fixed properly."
Lloyd said that
Columbia's campus is a challenge to maintain because many buildings
are old. "There are a lot of nooks and crannies that the sleek,
new buildings don't have," she said.
Burstein will
be in charge of expanding and improving custodial and maintenance
services as well as overseeing the five-year, $848-million capital
construction and renewal plan approved by the Trustees last June.
That includes the restoration and renovation of three classroom
buildings, including Hamilton Hall; the renovation of River Hall,
which will take place next year; the construction of the Broadway
Residence Hall on 113th Street, which will open next fall, and the
Kraft Center for Jewish Student Life, which will open in early 2000;
as well as the on-going renovation of Butler Library and the completion
of the interior of Lerner Hall.
A search is
under way for a new head of student services. In the interim, Margo
Amgot, executive director of student health and related services,
will also serve as acting vice president for student services.